![]() It is important as it converts the saline water (which is actually of no use and is available in abundance on the earth) to potable water. ![]() Desalination is another way of water purification.Water purification plants are also important as they fulfill the increasing demand for water.This will solve the problem of water shortage and countries with limited access to safe water will be benefited. The water purified at the treatment plants can be used for various purposes like drinking, households use, industrial application, agriculture, and irrigation purposes, etc.It helps to balance the water cycle by maintaining groundwater and surface water. To protect the environment– Water treatment is very much helpful for the environment.It helps to restore the water – With this process, water is reintroduced back to the cycle of nature.It helps to ensure that water is not wasted – The wastewater treatment plants use water discharged from households and industries which is purified and discharged back to the community and natural environment.Hence, this will reduce the annual death rate of people caused by drinking contaminated water. These harmful substances and toxins lead to various health problems like asthma, cholera, diarrhea, asthma, cancer, skin disorders and even death. It is important to protect the health– The harmful chemicals, metal and other contaminants present in water are dangerous for the health of humans and other organisms living on this planet.This situation of unhealthy and unsafe surface water has generated the need for the Water Treatment Plant. Today, it is not safe to directly use the water from rivers, reservoirs, and lakes as it contains various micro-organisms, pathogens, and other contaminants that have an adverse effect on the health of humans, plants, and animals. The ever-increasing pollution has led to the introduction of harmful chemicals and hazardous substances in the water system. But as the population and developmental activities are increasing the surface and groundwater are getting contaminated day by day. The water which we use is surface water and it is basically available in the rivers, ponds, and lakes. One-third of the freshwater is stored in the form of icebergs and polar ice caps and only a little amount is stored as groundwater and surface water. 3 Importance of water treatment plant to the Earth.The site chosen for the proof of concept is the Golden Gate Heights neighborhood of San Francisco, CA. This is done through a hybridized approach combining an existing state of the art 3D woven water capture textile with multifunctional, small-scale DLP 3D printed structures. The research aim is to develop a building envelope design that combines multiple functions related to in-situ water management to establish an integrated and resilient approach for hyperlocal urban water-food systems and residential living. The main argument put forth in this thesis is that building envelopes should play a leading role in the effort to capture and use local atmospheric water sources where climatic conditions are conducive. Increasing environmental, technological, and social pressures on urban water systems in recent years have undermined water supply and security in many cities, creating a growing need for new ways of managing water as well as supplemental sources of water, which can be harnessed locally and managed on site in a decentralized way. Integrative Technologies and Architectural Design Research, Master’s Thesis (2018) A 3D printed and textile hybrid water capture, transport, and storage strategy for urban building envelopes ![]()
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